Human Gene ATP6V0D1 (ENST00000290949.8) from GENCODE V44
  Description: Homo sapiens ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit d1 (ATP6V0D1), mRNA. (from RefSeq NM_004691)
RefSeq Summary (NM_004691): This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. V-ATPase is composed of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. The V1 domain consists of three A and three B subunits, two G subunits plus the C, D, E, F, and H subunits. The V1 domain contains the ATP catalytic site. The V0 domain consists of five different subunits: a, c, c', c'', and d. Additional isoforms of many of the V1 and V0 subunit proteins are encoded by multiple genes or alternatively spliced transcript variants. This encoded protein is known as the D subunit and is found ubiquitously. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000290949.8
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000159720.13
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr16:67,438,019-67,481,157 Size: 43,139 Total Exon Count: 8 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr16:67,438,528-67,481,086 Size: 42,559 Coding Exon Count: 8 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersCTDRNA-Seq Expression
Microarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO AnnotationsmRNA Descriptions
PathwaysOther NamesMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2023-08-18 00:09:47

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr16:67,438,019-67,481,157)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (351 aa)
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OMIMPubMedReactomeUniProtKBWikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: VA0D1_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=V-type proton ATPase subunit d 1; Short=V-ATPase subunit d 1; AltName: Full=32 kDa accessory protein; AltName: Full=V-ATPase 40 kDa accessory protein; AltName: Full=V-ATPase AC39 subunit; Short=p39; AltName: Full=Vacuolar proton pump subunit d 1;
FUNCTION: Subunit of the integral membrane V0 complex of vacuolar ATPase. Vacuolar ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells, thus providing most of the energy required for transport processes in the vacuolar system. May play a role in coupling of proton transport and ATP hydrolysis (By similarity).
SUBUNIT: V-ATPase is a heteromultimeric enzyme composed of a peripheral catalytic V1 complex (components A to H) attached to an integral membrane V0 proton pore complex (components: a, c, c', c'' and d).
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the V-ATPase V0D/AC39 subunit family.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=CAA50591.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=22, 25, 64, 66;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

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-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 102.30 RPKM in Whole Blood
Total median expression: 2003.67 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -30.9071-0.435 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -178.10509-0.350 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR016727 - ATPase_V0-cplx_dsu
IPR002843 - ATPase_V0/A0-cplx_csu/dsu

Pfam Domains:
PF01992 - ATP synthase (C/AC39) subunit

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P61421
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-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologGenome BrowserNo orthologGenome Browser
Gene Details    Gene Details
Gene Sorter    Gene Sorter
MGIRGDEnsemblEnsembl SGD
Protein SequenceProtein SequenceProtein SequenceProtein Sequence Protein Sequence
AlignmentAlignmentAlignmentAlignment Alignment

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008553 hydrogen-exporting ATPase activity, phosphorylative mechanism
GO:0015078 hydrogen ion transmembrane transporter activity
GO:0044877 macromolecular complex binding
GO:0046961 proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism

Biological Process:
GO:0006811 ion transport
GO:0006879 cellular iron ion homeostasis
GO:0007034 vacuolar transport
GO:0007035 vacuolar acidification
GO:0007420 brain development
GO:0008286 insulin receptor signaling pathway
GO:0015991 ATP hydrolysis coupled proton transport
GO:0016241 regulation of macroautophagy
GO:0030030 cell projection organization
GO:0033572 transferrin transport
GO:0034220 ion transmembrane transport
GO:0036295 cellular response to increased oxygen levels
GO:0036498 IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
GO:0060271 cilium assembly
GO:1902600 hydrogen ion transmembrane transport

Cellular Component:
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
GO:0005769 early endosome
GO:0008021 synaptic vesicle
GO:0010008 endosome membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016324 apical plasma membrane
GO:0016471 vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex
GO:0030670 phagocytic vesicle membrane
GO:0032991 macromolecular complex
GO:0033179 proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain
GO:0043005 neuron projection
GO:0043679 axon terminus
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
GO:0005813 centrosome


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AK128641 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ46800 fis, clone TRACH3031936, highly similar to Vacuolar ATP synthase subunit d (EC 3.6.1.34).
X71490 - H.sapiens mRNA for vacuolar proton ATPase, subunit D.
BC008861 - Homo sapiens ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 38kDa, V0 subunit d1, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:15351 IMAGE:4126712), complete cds.
JD291263 - Sequence 272287 from Patent EP1572962.
JD477516 - Sequence 458540 from Patent EP1572962.
JD393438 - Sequence 374462 from Patent EP1572962.
JD519596 - Sequence 500620 from Patent EP1572962.
L32072 - Homo sapiens (clone XP3B4B) mRNA, partial EST.
JD389419 - Sequence 370443 from Patent EP1572962.
JD121479 - Sequence 102503 from Patent EP1572962.
AK301630 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ59090 complete cds, highly similar to Vacuolar ATP synthase subunit d (EC 3.6.3.14).
JD283649 - Sequence 264673 from Patent EP1572962.
AK300570 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ54755 complete cds, highly similar to Vacuolar ATP synthase subunit d (EC 3.6.3.14).
L05087 - Homo sapiens proton ATPase accessory subunit mRNA, partial cds.
DQ893270 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100005900; FLH195818.01X; RZPDo839G08152D ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 38kDa, V0 subunit d1 (ATP6V0D1) gene, encodes complete protein.
AK313035 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ93507, highly similar to Homo sapiens ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 38kDa, V0 subunit d isoform 1 (ATP6V0D1), mRNA.
KJ892689 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_02083 ATP6V0D1 gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ896601 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100011061; FLH195814.01L; RZPDo839G08151D ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 38kDa, V0 subunit d1 (ATP6V0D1) gene, encodes complete protein.
CU679153 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100017069 5' read ATP6V0D1 mRNA.
AK125522 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ43534 fis, clone PLACE7001936.
JD417217 - Sequence 398241 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  KEGG - Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
hsa00190 - Oxidative phosphorylation
hsa01100 - Metabolic pathways
hsa04142 - Lysosome
hsa04966 - Collecting duct acid secretion
hsa05110 - Vibrio cholerae infection
hsa05120 - Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection

BioCyc Knowledge Library
PWY-7980 - ATP biosynthesis

Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein P61421 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-5252133 ATP6AP1 binds V-ATPase
R-HSA-1222516 Intraphagosomal pH is lowered to 5 by V-ATPase
R-HSA-74723 Endosome acidification
R-HSA-917841 Acidification of Tf:TfR1 containing endosome
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR)
R-HSA-77387 Insulin receptor recycling
R-HSA-917977 Transferrin endocytosis and recycling
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor
R-HSA-917937 Iron uptake and transport
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules
R-HSA-1222556 ROS, RNS production in phagocytes
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction
R-HSA-168256 Immune System

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ATP6D, ENST00000290949.1, ENST00000290949.2, ENST00000290949.3, ENST00000290949.4, ENST00000290949.5, ENST00000290949.6, ENST00000290949.7, NM_004691, P12953, P61421, Q02547, uc002ete.1, uc002ete.2, uc002ete.3, VA0D1_HUMAN, VPATPD
UCSC ID: ENST00000290949.8
RefSeq Accession: NM_004691
Protein: P61421 (aka VA0D1_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS10838.1

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.