Human Gene TAF1L (ENST00000242310.4) from GENCODE V44
Description: Homo sapiens TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 like (TAF1L), mRNA. (from RefSeq NM_153809) RefSeq Summary (NM_153809): This locus is intronless, and apparently arose in the primate lineage from retrotransposition of the transcript from the multi-exon TAF1 locus on the X chromosome. The gene is expressed in male germ cells, and the product has been shown to function interchangeably with the TAF1 product. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]. Gencode Transcript: ENST00000242310.4 Gencode Gene: ENSG00000122728.6 Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg38 chr9:32,629,454-32,635,669 Size: 6,216 Total Exon Count: 1 Strand: - Coding Region Position: hg38 chr9:32,630,099-32,635,579 Size: 5,481 Coding Exon Count: 1
ID:TAF1L_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 1-like; AltName: Full=TAF(II)210; AltName: Full=TBP-associated factor 1-like; AltName: Full=TBP-associated factor 210 kDa; AltName: Full=Transcription initiation factor TFIID 210 kDa subunit; FUNCTION: May act as a functional substitute for TAF1/TAFII250 during male meiosis, when sex chromosomes are transcriptionally silenced. SUBUNIT: Can bind directly to TATA-box binding protein (TBP). Interacts (via bromo domains) with acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminus of histone H1.4, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (in vitro). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Testis specific, expressed apparently in germ cells. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TAF1 family. SIMILARITY: Contains 2 bromo domains.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q8IZX4
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
Molecular Function: GO:0000981 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0001129 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, TBP-class protein binding, involved in preinitiation complex assembly GO:0003677 DNA binding GO:0004402 histone acetyltransferase activity GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0017025 TBP-class protein binding GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0070577 lysine-acetylated histone binding GO:0001075 transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific binding involved in preinitiation complex assembly
Biological Process: GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006352 DNA-templated transcription, initiation GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006357 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006367 transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006468 protein phosphorylation GO:0007049 cell cycle GO:0007140 male meiosis GO:0016573 histone acetylation GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0051123 RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly GO:1901796 regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator
KEGG - Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes hsa03022 - Basal transcription factors
Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)
Protein Q8IZX4 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):
R-HSA-109636 Recognition and Binding of Core Promoter Elements by TFIID R-HSA-73946 Abortive initiation R-HSA-75856 Abortive Initiation Before Second Transition R-HSA-75873 Addition of Nucleotides 5 through 9 on the growing Transcript R-HSA-167136 Addition of nucleotides 5 through 9 on the growing HIV-1 transcript R-HSA-167474 Abortive HIV-1 Initiation Before Second Transition R-HSA-167477 Abortive HIV-1 initiation after formation of the first phosphodiester bond R-HSA-75866 Nucleophillic Attack by 3'-hydroxyl Oxygen of nascent transcript on the Alpha Phosphate of NTP R-HSA-75861 NTP Binds Active Site of RNA Polymerase II R-HSA-75864 Newly Formed Phosphodiester Bond Stabilized and PPi Released R-HSA-109637 Binding of TFIIA and TFIIB to the pol II promoter:TFIID complex R-HSA-75862 Fall Back to Closed Pre-initiation Complex R-HSA-75949 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Opening: First Transition R-HSA-167134 Newly formed phosphodiester bond stabilized and PPi released R-HSA-167130 Nucleophillic attack by 3'-hydroxyl oxygen of nascent HIV-1 transcript on the Alpha phosphate of NTP R-HSA-167118 NTP binds active site of RNA Polymerase II in HIV-1 open pre-initiation complex R-HSA-167484 Fall Back to Closed Pre-initiation Complex R-HSA-167097 HIV Promoter Opening: First Transition R-HSA-6805399 TAF1 phosphorylates TP53 R-HSA-109638 Recruitment of RNA Polymerase II Holoenzyme by TFIIF to the pol II promoter:TFIID:TFIIA:TFIIB complex R-HSA-75095 Binding of TFIIE to the growing preinitiation complex R-HSA-109639 Formation of the closed pre-initiation complex R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease R-HSA-1643685 Disease