Human Gene OXT (ENST00000217386.2) from GENCODE V39
  Description: Homo sapiens oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide (OXT), mRNA. (from RefSeq NM_000915)
RefSeq Summary (NM_000915): This gene encodes a precursor protein that is processed to produce oxytocin and neurophysin I. Oxytocin is a posterior pituitary hormone which is synthesized as an inactive precursor in the hypothalamus along with its carrier protein neurophysin I. Together with neurophysin, it is packaged into neurosecretory vesicles and transported axonally to the nerve endings in the neurohypophysis, where it is either stored or secreted into the bloodstream. The precursor seems to be activated while it is being transported along the axon to the posterior pituitary. This hormone contracts smooth muscle during parturition and lactation. It is also involved in cognition, tolerance, adaptation and complex sexual and maternal behaviour, as well as in the regulation of water excretion and cardiovascular functions. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013].
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000217386.2
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000101405.3
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr20:3,071,620-3,072,517 Size: 898 Total Exon Count: 3 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr20:3,071,656-3,072,418 Size: 763 Coding Exon Count: 3 

Page IndexSequence and LinksMalaCardsCTDRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray Expression
RNA StructureOther SpeciesmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2022-01-17 08:30:34

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr20:3,071,620-3,072,517)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (125 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaBioGPS
CGAPEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGencodeGeneCards
HGNCHPRDLynxMGIOMIMPubMed
UniProtKBWikipedia

-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: OXT
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: endometritis (16), chorioamnionitis (8), persistent genital arousal disorder (8), epignathus (8), inhibited male orgasm (6), prader-willi syndrome (5), autistic disorder (4), anxiety disorder (4), obsessive-compulsive disorder (4), autism spectrum disorder (4), mastitis (3), myoma (3), eclampsia (3), uterine inversion (3), pain agnosia (2), agnosia (2), fetal macrosomia (2), endometrial disease (2), disease of mental health (2), uterine disease (2), specific developmental disorder (2), bilirubin metabolic disorder (2), placenta disease (2), transvestism (2), fetishism (2), female reproductive system disease (2), pervasive developmental disorder (2), serotonin syndrome (2), reproductive system disease (2), parametritis (2), psychotic disorder (2), gestational trophoblastic neoplasm (2), sexual disorder (2), freemartinism (2), pedophilia (2), postmenopausal atrophic vaginitis (1), separation anxiety disorder (1), mental depression (1), anismus (1), breast abscess (1), chorioangioma (1), paraphilia disorder (1), critical illness polyneuropathy (1), rh isoimmunization (1), hepatic infarction (1), multiple personality disorder (1), hemangioma of intra-abdominal structure (1), brachial plexus lesion (1), premenstrual tension (1), ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 1 (0)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene
  • D002118 Calcium
  • D015237 Dinoprost
  • D011374 Progesterone
  • D001564 Benzo(a)pyrene
  • D003024 Clozapine
  • C006780 bisphenol A
  • C060229 1-(6-((3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-yl)amino)hexyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione
  • C422565 13beta-methyl 19-nor-steroid
  • D019796 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid
  • C054919 2,2-(2-chlorophenyl-4'-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichloroethene
          more ... click here to view the complete list

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 121.70 RPKM in Brain - Hypothalamus
Total median expression: 143.00 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -5.6036-0.156 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -15.3099-0.155 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
MGIRGD    
Protein SequenceProtein Sequence    
AlignmentAlignment    

-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BC069144 - Homo sapiens oxytocin, prepropeptide, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:95429 IMAGE:7217004), complete cds.
BC101841 - Homo sapiens oxytocin, prepropeptide, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:126890 IMAGE:8069347), complete cds.
BC101843 - Homo sapiens oxytocin, prepropeptide, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:126892 IMAGE:8069349), complete cds.
M25650 - Human oxytocin mRNA, complete cds.
KJ891738 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_01132 OXT gene, encodes complete protein.
AB463993 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB6785, Homo sapiens OXT gene for oxytocin, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
KJ534910 - Homo sapiens clone OXT_iso-A_fetal-F01 oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide isoform A (OXT) mRNA, partial cds, alternatively spliced.
M62611 - Human neurophysin mRNA, partial cds.
X03173 - Human mRNA fragment for oxytocin precursor.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  KEGG - Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
hsa04080 - Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ENST00000217386.1, NM_000915, uc002wht.1, uc002wht.2, X5D7M6
UCSC ID: ENST00000217386.2
RefSeq Accession: NM_000915
CCDS: CCDS13044.1

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.