Human Gene PABPC4 (uc001cdl.2)
  Description: Homo sapiens poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form) (PABPC4), transcript variant 1, mRNA.
RefSeq Summary (NM_001135653): Poly(A)-binding proteins (PABPs) bind to the poly(A) tail present at the 3-prime ends of most eukaryotic mRNAs. PABPC4 or IPABP (inducible PABP) was isolated as an activation-induced T-cell mRNA encoding a protein. Activation of T cells increased PABPC4 mRNA levels in T cells approximately 5-fold. PABPC4 contains 4 RNA-binding domains and proline-rich C terminus. PABPC4 is localized primarily to the cytoplasm. It is suggested that PABPC4 might be necessary for regulation of stability of labile mRNA species in activated T cells. PABPC4 was also identified as an antigen, APP1 (activated-platelet protein-1), expressed on thrombin-activated rabbit platelets. PABPC4 may also be involved in the regulation of protein translation in platelets and megakaryocytes or may participate in the binding or stabilization of polyadenylates in platelet dense granules. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008].
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr1:40,026,485-40,042,521 Size: 16,037 Total Exon Count: 16 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr1:40,027,370-40,041,623 Size: 14,254 Coding Exon Count: 15 

Page IndexSequence and LinksPrimersGenetic AssociationsCTDGene Alleles
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesmRNA Descriptions
Other NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr1:40,026,485-40,042,521)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (660 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
AlphaFoldBioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCards
GeneNetworkH-INVHGNCHPRDLynxMGI
OMIMPubMedTreefamUniProtKBWikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): PABPC4
CDC HuGE Published Literature: PABPC4
Positive Disease Associations: Cholesterol, HDL , Lipoproteins, HDL
Related Studies:
  1. Cholesterol, HDL
    Tanya M Teslovich et al. Nature 2010, Biological, clinical and population relevance of 95 loci for blood lipids., Nature. [PubMed 20686565]
  2. Lipoproteins, HDL
    , , . [PubMed 0]

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
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-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 135.03 RPKM in Pancreas
Total median expression: 2064.86 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
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-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -413.92898-0.461 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -55.75323-0.173 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  Pfam Domains:
PF00076 - RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain)
PF00658 - Poly-adenylate binding protein, unique domain
PF13893 - RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain)

SCOP Domains:
63570 - PABC (PABP) domain
54928 - RNA-binding domain, RBD

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q13310-3
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
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-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BC029969 - Homo sapiens poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form), mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:3461313).
AK222917 - Homo sapiens mRNA for PABPC4 protein variant, clone: HRC08951.
BC065540 - Homo sapiens poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form), mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:70755 IMAGE:6061561), complete cds.
BC071591 - Homo sapiens poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form), mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:87368 IMAGE:5265829), complete cds.
AK091110 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ33791 fis, clone BRSSN2009518, highly similar to Poly(A)-binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form).
AK125926 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ43938 fis, clone TESTI4014133, moderately similar to Polyadenylate-binding protein 4.
AB208962 - Homo sapiens mRNA for PABPC4 protein variant protein.
BC094755 - Homo sapiens poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form), mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:104624 IMAGE:30331896), complete cds.
U33818 - Human inducible poly(A)-binding protein mRNA, complete cds.
JD412484 - Sequence 393508 from Patent EP1572962.
BC106908 - Homo sapiens poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form), mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:40031803), partial cds.
BC118568 - Homo sapiens poly(A) binding protein, cytoplasmic 4 (inducible form), mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:40031816), complete cds.
D12799 - Homo sapiens mRNA for polyadenylate binding protein II, partial cds.
DL492014 - Novel nucleic acids.
DL490566 - Novel nucleic acids.
JD139821 - Sequence 120845 from Patent EP1572962.
JD093534 - Sequence 74558 from Patent EP1572962.
JD257318 - Sequence 238342 from Patent EP1572962.
JD157330 - Sequence 138354 from Patent EP1572962.
U75686 - Homo sapiens polyadenylate binding protein mRNA, complete cds.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: APP1, NM_001135653, NP_001129125, PABP4, Q13310-3
UCSC ID: uc001cdl.2
RefSeq Accession: NM_001135653
Protein: Q13310-3, splice isoform of Q13310 CCDS: CCDS438.1, CCDS44114.1, CCDS44115.1

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: NM_001135653.1
exon count: 16CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 3230
ORF size: 1983CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 100.00
txCdsPredict score: 4064.00frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 99.19
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: yes retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 0# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.