J Exp Med 2012,
PMID: 23183047
Finlay, David K; Rosenzweig, Ella; Sinclair, Linda V; Feijoo-Carnero, Carmen; Hukelmann, Jens L; Rolf, Julia; Panteleyev, Andrey A; Okkenhaug, Klaus; Cantrell, Doreen A
mTORC1 (mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1) controls transcriptional programs that determine CD8+ cytolytic T cell (CTL) fate. In some cell systems, mTORC1 couples phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K) and Akt to the control of glucose uptake and glycolysis. However, PI3K-Akt-independent mechanisms control glucose metabolism in CD8+ T cells, and the role of mTORC1 has not been explored. The present study now demonstrates that mTORC1 activity in CD8+ T cells is not dependent on PI3K or Akt but is critical to sustain glucose uptake and glycolysis in CD8+ T cells. We also show that PI3K- and Akt-independent pathways mediated by mTORC1 regulate the expression of HIF1 (hypoxia-inducible factor 1) transcription factor complex. This mTORC1-HIF1 pathway is required to sustain glucose metabolism and glycolysis in effector CTLs and strikingly functions to couple mTORC1 to a diverse transcriptional program that controls expression of glucose transporters, multiple rate-limiting glycolytic enzymes, cytolytic effector molecules, and essential chemokine and adhesion receptors that regulate T cell trafficking. These data reveal a fundamental mechanism linking nutrient and oxygen sensing to transcriptional control of CD8+ T cell differentiation.
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Text Mining Data
mTOR — PDK1: "
PDK1 regulation of
mTOR and hypoxia-inducible factor 1 integrate metabolism and migration of CD8+ T cells
"
mTORC1 → Akt: "
The present study now demonstrates that mTORC1 activity in CD8 ( + ) T cells is not dependent on PI3K or Akt but is critical to sustain glucose uptake and glycolysis in CD8 ( + ) T cells
"
mTORC1 → PI3K: "
The present study now demonstrates that mTORC1 activity in CD8 ( + ) T cells is not dependent on PI3K or Akt but is critical to sustain glucose uptake and glycolysis in CD8 ( + ) T cells
"
Manually curated Databases
No curated data.